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Gallery: Hygiene and Sanitation

肺結核病人的痰, 不能嚥下去, 一定要吐出來 (Spit into a bottle or a handkerchief; boil them for 20 minutes and then clean them up), 1953

肺結核病人的痰, 不能嚥下去, 一定要吐出來 (Spit into a bottle or a handkerchief; boil them for 20 minutes and then clean them up), Shanghai Anti-Tuberculosis Association, 1953

This poster demonstrates safe disposal of sputum by people with TB. Each of the two images on the top shows a man spitting, one into a bottle and the other one in a handkerchief, with arrows pointing to a boiling pot where both handkerchief and bottle can be sanitized and disinfected by boiling for 20 minutes. Underneath is a third image showing a woman spitting on a piece of paper, preparing to throw it into the fire.


About the Book

Poster with a cityscape featuring Tiananmen, a farm, factories, and a Chinese flag on each side of a red star in the sky, text in the middle.

In 1953 the Shanghai Anti-Tuberculosis Association produced a large series of anti-TB posters that sought to educate the public on the causes, symptoms, treatments, and methods of preventing the spread of TB.


More Information on this Topic

MedlinePlus Health Topic:
Cleaning, Disinfecting, and Sanitizing