Skip Navigation Bar
National Library of Medicine Technical BulletinNational Library of Medicine Technical Bulletin
The modernized nlm technical bulletin is coming soon.
Contact the NLM Help Desk with any questions or concerns.

Table of Contents: 2017 SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER No. 418

Previous Next


Equal Contribution for Authors in PubMed

Davidson M. Equal Contribution for Authors in PubMed. NLM Tech Bull. 2017 Sep-Oct;(418):e5.

2017 September 14 [posted]

Journal publishers who submit citation data to PubMed may now indicate equal contribution among authors.

You can view equal contribution among authors in PubMed in two ways:


1. Abstract display format: in the author section (see Figure 1).


equally contributing authors in pubmed abstract display.
Figure 1: Equally contributing authors in author section of PubMed abstract display.

2. XML display format: denoted by the "<EqualContrib>" element (see Figure 2).


equally contributing authors in pubmed xml display.
Figure 2: "<EqualContrib>" element in PubMed XML display.

The data are display only and cannot be searched in PubMed.

For an example of co-equal authorship in PubMed see, Subgroup-specific alternative splicing in medulloblastoma.

For more information, please see PubMed Help and MEDLINE/PubMed XML Element Descriptions and their Attributes.

By Mike Davidson
MEDLARS Managment Section

NLM Technical Bulletin National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health